Monday, September 19, 2016

Serving ALL Families in Your Library


Serving ALL Families in Your Library:
Inclusive Library Collections and Programs for LGBTQ Families & Children

Allie the Ally


Presented by:
Jamie C. Naidoo, Ph.D., Associate Professor, University of Alabama – SLIS, jcnaidoo@slis.ua.edu
And
Megan Roberts, LGBT Center of Raleigh Library (NC), mroberts@lgbtcenterofraleigh.com

This session presented information that encouraged us to think about how we serve LGBTQ families in our library. 
Are we doing enough to ensure that our collections, programming, and environment are inclusive and welcoming for ALL families and children?

Although, the information here focused on Rainbow Families, all of the suggestions, and ideas for increasing inclusivity can be applied to other members of our community- families whose children or adults may be immigrants, biracial, of varied socioeconomic status, or have special needs, for example.

How inclusive and welcoming are our libraries to ALL families and children in our community?



What makes up a Rainbow Family? 
·      A single or partnered LGBTQ parent or caregiver
·      A child or tween with an LGBTQ parent or caregiver
·      LGBTQ children or teens
·      Gender nonconforming children, tweens, or adults
·      LGBTQ Relatives or extended family (ie. aunt, uncle, grandparent)
The term Rainbow Family is meant to be all-inclusive.
*It’s important to never assume that a family in the library is a Rainbow Family, even if they are, they may not be comfortable with or feel safe having it pointed out to others.


Why is it important that libraries serve Rainbow Families?
According to research presented, currently over 110,000 same-sex couples are raising children and teens, and approx. 2 million children are being raised in LGBTQ families in the US.


What role does children’s literature (specifically LGBTQ lit) serve in the lives of Rainbow Families?
·      To provide opportunities for children being raised in Rainbow Families to make important literacy connections, thus helping to develop positive self-efficacy and self-esteem.
·      To assist ALL children and ALL families in understanding themselves and the world around them.
·      To help normalize Rainbow Families, making them less “other”.

What are the informational needs of Rainbow Families that libraries can help fill? 
·      Families need developmentally appropriate, high-quality, print and digital materials that normalize the experiences of LGBTQ families. These need to be available throughout all areas of the Youth Services/Children’s Dept.’s collection.  Not only in the Parenting section, but also in the easy readers/beginning readers, picture book, and chapter books sections of the library.
·      Families need current, accurate info about local organizations serving Rainbow Families.
·      Materials (books, etc.) need to be easy to find within the collection and library catalog. Librarians should edit MARC record subject headings to make sure the materials are findable!
·      BUT, NEVER label books with LGBTQ stickers!!! 
o   Why? An example given was a teen who is not “out” in his community may not be safe if his LGBTQ labeled book accidentally falls out of his backpack at school.
o   Alternatives to labeling: booklists, finding guides (LGBTQ 306.76 or Parenting 649.176), displays, difficult topics booklists that mention the option of using the self checkout machine if a patron prefers.


Considerations when planning storytimes and other library programming:
·      Know your community! This does not mean you shouldn’t include materials with LGBTQ characters in programming simply because your community is considered conservative. It does mean that in some communities gradual change may be a better option over a Drag Queen Storytime.
·      Always have a well thought-out plan for responding to children’s, caregiver’s and administrator’s questions.  Always assume there WILL be questions. Be ready for them and have answers!
·      Have clear policies for
o   the selection of materials used in programming,
o   for collection development choices, and
o   for handling complaints about materials- protect yourself, your workplace, and avoid having to remove materials you believe should be in your library’s collection.

How to start? 
“My community is very conservative. How do I shift towards a more inclusive and welcoming environment and programming?”
·      Try not to use pronouns- avoid he/she/her/him. Use books with gender non-confirming characters, i.e. ambiguous animals or a female firefighter. Maybe blend these books into something that is already popular (a banned books display). Make gradual changes.
·      Train and encourage staff to use inclusive language when describing programs/events. Move away from “bring your mom to our Mother’s Day celebration”. Instead use, “Bring your family to a mother’s day celebration, or even better, Celebrate Special Person’s Day.”
·      Reconsider the books being read in storytimes. What are you reading? How do you describe it?
·      Be careful of older nursery rhymes or songs that may be insensitive, racist.
·      Remember to maintain confidentiality and discretion with patron info/records
·      Use person centered language: avoid labeling people
·      Provide opportunities in the library to learn about LGBTQ patrons through inclusive displays. For example, a Family Themed book display that includes books with Rainbow Families, biracial families, extended families, single parents, etc.
·      Train staff to NOT review items being checked out

Examples of successful program and partnerships:
·      Author events
·      Librarians conducting outreach visits to organizations/ centers that serve Rainbow Families and taking part in events they organize such as festivals, picnics, workshops, play dates, etc.
·      Using Allie the Ally logo/ image to show that your program is welcoming and inclusive of ALL families:  http://allietheally.tumblr.com/aboutallie

Collection Development:
Questions to ask when reviewing material.
·      How do the children in the book react to learning that someone is LGBTQ?
·      How is sexual orientation explained, is it age appropriate, is it even necessary?
·      How are LGBTQ families portrayed in the illustrations?
·      How is gender identity and gender diversity addressed?
·      How does the narrative describe the lives of the characters? Is it dev. appropriate?

Have copies of these books not only in parenting sections, but also in picture book sections, chapter book sections, etc. Be mindful of the placement of these materials. Avoid shelving them separately or any placement that rather than normalize them, instead point them out as being different from the norm.

Balancing act???
If we have pro-gay materials, should we have anti-gay materials to create a balanced collection? NO!
*Remember that having a balanced collection does NOT mean you have antigay materials.
A balanced collection includes heterosexual materials (which already fill our shelves) and LGBTQ materials…. ALL families are represented.


Resources: (coming soon!)
The PowerPoint presentation:

Recommended book titles/ resources/ book awards:


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